Government Filing Fees

Presidential Proclamation Imposes $100,000 Fee on Certain H1B Entries

Disclaimer: Any foreign national considering international travel should have an attorney review the particular circumstances of their case.

UPDATE 09/24/2025

Since President Trump released his proclamation on Friday, September 19, 2025, imposing a $100,000 fee on certain H1B entries, several government agencies have released information aimed at clarifying the proclamation’s reach. In prior updates (below) we drew attention to USCIS’ memorandum, CBP’s memorandum, and the White House Press Secretary’s statement on x.com. Since then, several more documents have been released:

USCIS, “H-1B FAQ,” September 21, 2025
Department of State, “
H-1B FAQ,” September 21, 2025

These documents are identical in content. They state that:

  • The payment is required for “any new H-1B visa petitions submitted after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on Sept. 21, 2025. This includes the 2026 lottery, and any other H-1B petitions submitted after 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on Sept. 21, 2025. … The fee is a one-time fee on submission of a new H-1B petition.”

  • The payment is NOT required for

    • Previously issued H-1B visas

    • Petitions submitted prior to 12:01 a.m. eastern daylight time on Sept. 21, 2025.

    • “[A]ny H-1B renewals.”  Further guidance is needed on what the agencies mean by “renewals.”

  • The proclamation “Does not prevent any holder of a current H-1B visa from traveling in and out of the United States.”

Department of State (“DOS”), “Restriction on Entry of Certain Nonimmigrant Workers,” September 21, 2025

  • States that the proclamation’s “restrictions on visa issuance and entry apply only to [applicants] seeking visa issuance or entry into the United States based on H-1B petitions filed with USCIS after the Proclamation’s effective date of September 21, 2025, at 12:01 a.m. Eastern Daylight Time.” The guidance does not state which type of petitions are affected.

  • Confirms that no visas have been revoked pursuant to the Proclamation.

  • States that all exceptions to the Proclamation “will be determined by the Department of Homeland Security” (DHS), suggesting that DOS will defer to DHS to enforce the fee.

(The White House also released “Fact Sheet: President Donald J. Trump Suspends the Entry of Certain Alien Nonimmigrant Workers” on September 21, 2025, which we did not link to before. We include it here for completeness’ sake, though it did not provide clarifications on the proclamation’s reach.)

Many questions remain and we await further guidance from the agencies. The only thing that seems certain is that the international travel of current H1B visa holders (i.e., those with a valid unexpired H1B visa printed in their passport) should not be affected by the proclamation and the new fee.

Further clarification is needed regarding USCIS-filed H1B petitions for extensions of stay, amendments of stay, and changes of employer, and cap-exempt H1B petitions, that are filed after September 19, 2025. The guidance seems to be pointing to the new policy affecting only those petitions submitted in the 2026 H1B lottery; however, until we have clarifying guidance or real-time experience, we do not know for sure.  

Reminder: Changes are rapidly evolving and may not be immediately posted here.

Chris Beckerson © Jewell Stewart Pratt Beckerson & Carr PC 2025


**********
**********

UPDATE 09/21/2025

On September 20, 2025, White House Press Secretary Karoline Leavitt posted the following on x.com regarding the new $100,000 fee in President Trump’s September 19 proclamation:

1.) This is NOT an annual fee. It’s a one-time fee that applies only to the petition.

2.) Those who already hold H-1B visas and are currently outside of the country right now will NOT be charged $100,000 to re-enter. H-1B visa holders can leave and re-enter the country to the same extent as they normally would; whatever ability they have to do that is not impacted by yesterday’s proclamation.

3.) This applies only to new visas, not renewals, and not current visa holders.

It will first apply in the next upcoming lottery cycle.

Assuming this announcement is followed by responsible government agencies, this is good news for current H1B visa holders and their employers. Their international travel should not be affected by the proclamation and the new fee.

Litigation may affect the proclamation’s effect on the upcoming H1B lottery in 2026. We will post here as further updates become available.

Reminder: Changes are rapidly evolving and may not be immediately posted here.

Chris Beckerson © Jewell Stewart Pratt Beckerson & Carr PC 2025


**********
**********

UPDATE 09/20/2025

On September 20, 2025, U.S. Customs & Border Protection (CBP) posted a memorandum on x.com making certain clarifications to President Trump’s proclamation of September 19. The memorandum states (CBP’s emphasis):

This Proclamation only applies prospectively to petitions that have not yet been filed. It does not impact aliens who are the beneficiaries of currently approved petitions, any petitions filed prior to 12:01 AM ET on September 21, 2025, or aliens in possession of validly issued H­1B non-immigrant visas. United States Citizenship and Immigration Services and the Department of State have been instructed to begin implementing the new monetary requirement for employers submitting petitions on behalf of aliens outside the United States for new H-1B petitions only. The Proclamation does not impact the ability of any current visa holders to travel to or from the United States. CBP will continue to process current H-1B visa holders in accordance with all existing policies and procedures.

On September 20, 2025, U.S. Citizenship & Immigration Services issued a memorandum also making certain clarifications to President Trump’s proclamation of September 19. The memorandum states (USCIS’ emphasis):

This guidance applies to H-1B employment-based petitions filed after 12:01 AM ET on September 21, 2025.  

This proclamation only applies prospectively to petitions that have not yet been filed. The proclamation does not apply to aliens who: are the beneficiaries of petitions that were filed prior to the effective date of the proclamation, are the beneficiaries of currently approved petitions, or are in possession of validly issued H-1B non-immigrant visas. All officers of United States Citizenship and Immigration Services shall ensure that their decisions are consistent with this guidance. The proclamation does not impact the ability of any current visa holder to travel to or from the United States.

Both memoranda appear to confirm that current H1B visa holders may travel internationally without becoming subject to the proclamation’s $100,000 fee, which is a critical omission from the proclamation’s text. CBP, which inspects applicants for admission at the border, says the proclamation only applies prospectively to petitions that have not yet been filed; does not impact beneficiaries of currently approved petitions, any petitions filed prior to 12:01 AM ET on September 21, 2025, or beneficiaries in possession of validly issued H­1B non-immigrant visas; and does not impact the ability of any current visa holders to travel to or from the United States.

Reminder: Changes are rapidly evolving and may not be immediately posted here.

Chris Beckerson © Jewell Stewart Pratt Beckerson & Carr PC 2025


**********
**********

ORIGINAL POST 09/19/2025

On September 19, 2025, President Trump signed a proclamation restricting the entry of H1B nonimmigrant workers unless their petitions are accompanied by a new $100,000 payment. This dramatic policy shift has generated immediate concern among employers, foreign workers, and the broader business community.

Below, we break down the key points of the proclamation and its immediate impact. We believe the effect of this proclamation is limited to new petitions filed after its effective date, September 21, 2025 at 12:01am Eastern Time. However, we anticipate that government agencies will issue implementation details in the coming weeks.

Key Takeaways from the Proclamation

  • Applies to H1B workers outside the U.S. The new restriction appears to apply only to H-1B workers outside the United States who seek to enter on or after September 21, 2025. Guidance from U.S. Customs & Border Protection is presumably forthcoming.

  • Temporary in scope: The restriction is set to expire after 12 months (unless extended).

  • Exceptions available: The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) may waive the requirement for individual foreign workers, foreign workers employed by particular companies, and foreign workers in particular industries where it is deemed to be in the national interest. It is unclear how DHS will administer these exceptions.

  • Other petitions: H1B petitions for extensions, amendments, and changes of employer appear to be unaffected. However, we are awaiting guidance from the DHS and U.S. Citizenship & Immigration Services.

What This Means for Employers

  • Current H-1B workers in the U.S. do not seem directly affected. Employers can continue filing extensions and amendments under existing rules unless and until clarification is received from DHS.

  • New hires abroad are impacted. Unless the $100,000 payment has accompanied an H1B petition for a foreign national outside the U.S.—or an exception applies—entry will be blocked.

  • Legal challenges are likely. Similar measures in past administrations have been delayed or struck down in court, meaning implementation may not proceed as quickly or broadly as announced.

Until further information and guidance is received from the government, it is recommended that H1B workers currently present in the United States refrain from international travel.

The proclamation also directs the Department of Labor (DOL) and DHS to begin rulemaking to (1) raise prevailing wage levels and (2) prioritize high-wage, high-skill H1B cases. We will provide more information on this as it becomes available.

Bottom Line

While the headline number is striking, the most important point is that this proclamation does not seem to apply to H1B workers already in the U.S. and may face significant legal challenges before it is implemented.

We are closely tracking developments and will provide timely updates as the situation unfolds.

Reminder: Changes are rapidly evolving and may not be immediately posted here.

Chris Beckerson © Jewell Stewart Pratt Beckerson & Carr PC 2025

USCIS adopts new fee schedule effective April 1, 2024

Updated March 28, 2024

On January 30, 2024, U.S. Citizenship & Immigration Services (USCIS) announced that it had published a final rule to adopt a new filing fee schedule. This is the first new fee schedule issued by USCIS since 2016. In its Frequently Asked Questions page USCIS has posted a New Fee Schedule Table that lists the old and new fees side by side. Changes of interest include:

  • A new “asylum program fee” of $600 per I-129 petition and I-140 petition. (Nonprofits and universities are exempt from this fee.)

  • An attempt to mitigate higher fees for employers by offering special discounts for small employers; for example, a reduced “asylum program fee” of $300. “Small employer” means those with 25 or fewer full-time equivalent employees.

  • A $50 discount for those who choose online filing over paper filing, when online filing is offered. 

  • Premium Processing Service timeframes will be counted in business days, not calendar days as before.

  • Separate fees are established for Form I-129, Petition for a Nonimmigrant Worker, depending on the nonimmigrant classification sought (i.e. H-1B, TN, E-3, etc.).

  • Separate filing fees will be required for Form I-131 (travel document) and Form I-765 (employment authorization) when filed with Form I-485 (adjustment of status), whether or not they are filed together.

The new fees and rules will become effective on April 1, 2024. There are increases in all application and petition types typically filed in employment-related cases, including Form I-129, petition for nonimmigrant worker; Form I-539, application for change or extension of status; Form I-140, petition for immigrant worker; Form I-485, application to register permanent resident status or to adjust status; and Form I-765, application for employment authorization document.

USCIS warns that applications and petitions postmarked or filed on or after April 1, 2024 must include these new fees. If the new fees are not included with such a submission, it will be rejected.

In addition, revised forms will also become effective on April 1, 2024, along with the new fees. USCIS says it will accept prior editions of most forms during a grace period from April 1, 2024, through June 3, 2024, as long as they are accompanied by the new fee. However, there will be no grace period for some forms, including Form I-129 and Form I-140, because they must be revised with a new fee calculation. Filers must be careful to use the correct forms in each case, as well as to include the correct filing fee.

Government processing of immigration applications and petitions is funded by these user fees and not by taxpayer dollars. These filing fee increases, which in some cases are significant, reflect USCIS's calculation of increases in the work associated with case adjudications and avoiding backlogs.

© Jewell Stewart & Pratt PC 2024

Premium Processing Service Fees to Increase on February 26, 2024

On December 27, 2023, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) published a rule to adjust the premium processing service (PPS) fees as follows:

  • Form I-129 (H, L, E, O, TN, etc.) - increase from $2,500 to $2,805

  • Form I-140 - increase from $2,500 to $2,805

  • Form I-539 (F, M, J) - increase from $1,750 to $1,965

  • Form I-765 (certain F-1 students) - increase from $1,500 to $1,685

Under this new rule, all requests for PPS postmarked on or after February 26, 2024, must include the new applicable fee. This fee adjustment is not accompanied by any form changes and is being increased via the USCIS Stabilization Act (2020) which allows USCIS to adjust fees on a biennial basis.

© Jewell Stewart & Pratt PC 2024

USCIS Raises Fee for Premium Processing Service to $2,500

As we mentioned in our prior post, on September 30, 2020, Congress passed a continuing resolution to fund the government through December 11, 2020, and the president signed it into law. The continuing resolution contains certain changes to USCIS’s Premium Processing Service or “PPS,” including raising the filing fee, and making PPS available to new categories such as EB-1Cs, NIWs, I-539s, and EADs. On October 16, 2020, USCIS announced that any Premium Processing Service requests received on or after October 19, 2020, must be filed with a $2,500 fee. No new additional categories were designated as PPS-eligible.

© Jewell Stewart & Pratt PC 2020

Future changes to USCIS's Premium Processing Service

On September 30, 2020, Congress passed a continuing resolution to fund the government through December 11, 2020, and the president is expected to sign it into law. The continuing resolution contains certain changes to USCIS’s Premium Processing Service or “PPS,” including raising the filing fee, and making PPS available to new categories such as EB-1Cs, NIWs, I-539s, and EADs. Although the law goes into effect immediately, the changes to PPS do not. USCIS must now implement the law by proposing regulations, which can take several months. We are tracking this closely and when there are regulations promulgated, we will be reaching out to clients who may benefit from using PPS in new and existing/already pending cases. Note that this change is unrelated to USCIS’s Fee Rule which is on hold as of September 29, 2020, due a District Court injunction.

© Jewell Stewart & Pratt PC 2020

USCIS fee changes take effect October 2, 2020

09/29/2020 update:

On September 29, 2020, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of California granted the motion for a preliminary injunction (“PI”) filed by eight nonprofit organizations in the ongoing Fee Rule litigation. The PI has a nationwide effect and bars the rule in its entirety for the duration of the litigation. Therefore, DHS may not require its new fees, forms, and other changes outlined below.

Original post:

On August 3, 2020, the Department of Homeland Security published a new rule containing numerous adjustments to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services’ (USCIS) filing fee schedule. In the new rule, DHS is planning on an upward adjustment of USCIS fees “by a weighted average of 20 percent.”

The rule, set to go into effect on October 2, 2020, further increases fees for many commonly used forms such as N-400 for naturalization, I-485 for Adjustment of Status (AOS), I-140 for immigrant visa petitions, and I-129 for nonimmigrant visa petitions, which will carry separate fees for each visa classification.

Other significant changes in the rule include:

  • Employment Authorization (EAD) and Advanced Parole (AP) are now “unbundled” from AOS applications – meaning that each form must be filed with the corresponding fees, whereas previously when filed with a Form I-485 the EAD and AP fees were waived.

  • AOS fees for children under 14 years old are now the same as the adult fee.

  • Separate biometrics fees are now subsumed within the form’s fee (in most cases the separate biometrics fee is no longer required).

  • Premium Processing Service (PPS) is changing to 15 business days instead of 15 calendar days.

  • Forms available online have different fees for filing online vs. paper; the filing the fee will be $10 lower for applying online.

The American Immigration Lawyers Association (“AILA”) has published a searchable table of fee adjustments, located here. USCIS will be publishing new forms 30 days before the rule will take effect, and new forms are required starting October 2, 2020, with some limited exceptions.

On August 20, 2020, AILA and partners sued USCIS over the rule, claiming that the agency lacked authority to issue the rule, and that its issuance violated the Administrative Procedures Act. The litigation is ongoing as of this writing.

© Jewell Stewart & Pratt PC 2020

USCIS suspends Premium Processing Service for all I-129 and I-140 petitions, including cap-subject H-1B petitions

Updated March 23, 2020:

On March 20, 2020, USCIS announced that Premium Processing Service is temporarily suspended for all I-129 and I-140 petitions, not just for H-1B cap cases. Cases that were already filed and accepted with Premium Processing Service will be processed “in accordance with the premium processing service criteria.”

Original post from March 17, 2020:

On March 16, 2020, USCIS announced that its Premium Processing Service (PPS) has been suspended for H-1B petitions that are subject to the annual cap. Until PPS resumes for these petitions, USCIS will reject any Form I-907 (PPS request) concurrently filed with a cap-subject H-1B.

USCIS’ announcement states that the agency will resume PPS for H-1B petitions requesting a change of status no later than May 27, 2020, and will notify the public in advance of the resumption. The agency also announced that it will resume PPS for all other cap-subject H-1B petitions no earlier than June 29, 2020. On those dates, petitioners can submit Form I-907 to request PPS.

PPS remains available for all other H-1B petitions. More information will be posted here as it becomes available.

© Jewell Stewart & Pratt PC 2020

DHS Proposes Numerous Fee Adjustments

On November 14, 2019, DHS published a new rule containing numerous adjustments to U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services’ (USCIS) filing fee schedule. These proposed adjustments are in addition to other recently finalized fee rules increasing the Premium Processing Service fee by $30 and adding a $10 fee for each electronic H-1B cap registration. In this new rule, DHS is planning on an upward adjustment of USCIS fees “by a weighted average of 21 percent” among other changes.

AILA has published a searchable table of fee adjustments, located here, which shows upwards adjustments to filing fees for many commonly used forms such as N-400 for naturalization, I-485 for Adjustment of Status, I-140 for immigrant visa petitions, and I-129 for nonimmigrant visa petitions.

Premium Processing Service Fee to Increase on December 2, 2019

On October 31, 2019, the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) published a rule to adjust the premium processing service (PPS) fee from $1,410 to $1,440. Under this new rule, all requests for PPS postmarked on or after December 2, 2019, must include the new fee.

USCIS to release new version of Form I-539 and require biometrics from all applicants

On February 11, 2019, USCIS announced that, on March 11, 2019, it will release a new version of the Form I-539, Application to Extend/Change Nonimmigrant status. The form is commonly used for dependents’ status extensions, among other applications. The form, when released, will have an immediate effective date of March 11, 2019, which means that any applications filed on or after that date must use the new form.